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Kernel Derivatives

Palm Kernel Oil (PKO)

Lauric-rich oil crushed from palm kernels, and the preferred base for soap, surfactants, cosmetics and specialty confectionery fats.

  • 45 to 52% lauric acid, the functional driver behind lather and foam
  • Crude or fully refined (RBD) to your specification
  • Sourced from a network of over 100 smallholder farmers and mills
Golden palm kernel oil poured into a bowl beside palm kernels

About Palm Kernel Oil

Palm kernel oil comes from the kernel inside the palm nut, not the surrounding fruit pulp, and it is chemically a different oil from palm oil altogether. Where palm oil is dominated by palmitic and oleic acid, PKO is roughly half lauric acid, the same short-chain profile that makes coconut oil valuable. That lauric content is what gives soap its lather, surfactants their foaming power and confectionery fats their sharp melt.

iFlowdeck sources kernels from crushing mills across Nigeria's palm belt and supplies both crude and refined PKO. Crude PKO carries a light amber colour and a mild nutty aroma; refined, bleached and deodorised PKO is near-colourless and neutral, which is what cosmetic and food formulators generally specify.

The demand picture is genuinely broad. Soap and detergent manufacturers take PKO for its lauric fraction. Cosmetics and personal care companies use it in creams, lotions, hair products and as a base for derivatives such as cetyl and lauryl alcohol. Confectionery makers use hydrogenated and fractionated PKO as cocoa butter substitutes because its steep melting curve mimics the mouthfeel of chocolate. Pharmaceutical and oleochemical plants split it for fatty acids and glycerine.

We supply PKO in flexitanks, ISO tanks and new steel drums, with HACCP and ISO-compliant handling throughout and a pre-shipment analysis on every consignment. For buyers running continuous production, we operate rolling monthly contracts with agreed volumes and price mechanisms rather than spot-by-spot negotiation.

Typical export specification

Typical export specification, packaging and commercial terms
ParameterValue
Free Fatty Acid (as lauric)5% max (crude) · 0.1% max (RBD)
Moisture & Impurities0.5% max (crude) · 0.1% max (RBD)
Iodine Value (Wijs)16 – 19
Lauric acid (C12)45 – 52%
Melting point24 – 26 °C
Saponification value243 – 249 mg KOH/g
ColourLight amber (crude) · near colourless (RBD)
PackagingFlexitank, ISO tank or new 200 L steel drums
Minimum order1 × 20 ft FCL (approx. 20 MT)
HS code1513.21.00 (crude) · 1513.29.00 (refined)
IncotermsFOB, CFR, CIF (DAP by arrangement)
Port of loadingApapa & Tin Can Island, Lagos; Onne, Rivers State
InspectionSGS, Bureau Veritas or Intertek pre-shipment analysis

Indicative specification. Final parameters are confirmed per contract and verified by an independent pre-shipment analysis before loading.

Applications & industries

  • Soap, detergent and surfactant manufacturing
  • Cosmetics, creams, lotions and hair care
  • Cocoa butter substitutes and confectionery coatings
  • Fatty alcohol and fatty acid production
  • Pharmaceutical excipients and ointment bases
  • Specialty food and non-dairy creamer fats

Why source it from iFlowdeck

  • 45 to 52% lauric acid, the functional driver behind lather and foam
  • Crude or fully refined (RBD) to your specification
  • Sourced from a network of over 100 smallholder farmers and mills
  • HACCP and ISO-compliant handling and storage
  • Rolling monthly contracts available for continuous production
Questions

Palm Kernel Oil: frequently asked

How is palm kernel oil different from palm oil?
They come from different parts of the same fruit and behave differently. Palm oil is pressed from the orange pulp and is high in palmitic and oleic acid. Palm kernel oil is crushed from the kernel inside the nut and is about half lauric acid, giving it a soap and surfactant profile closer to coconut oil than to palm oil.
Should I order crude or refined PKO?
Crude PKO suits soap, oleochemical and industrial buyers who will process it further. Refined (RBD) PKO is the choice for cosmetics, personal care and food applications where colour and odour must be neutral. We supply both.
Can palm kernel oil replace coconut oil in our formulation?
In most lauric applications, yes. The fatty acid profiles are close enough that soap, surfactant and cosmetic formulations swap between them with minor adjustment. PKO usually lands at a lower and more stable price than coconut oil, which is why many formulators moved across.
What is your minimum order for palm kernel oil?
One 20 ft container, approximately 20 metric tonnes, loaded as a flexitank or in drums. Trial quantities in drums can be arranged for buyers qualifying the material before committing to a programme.
Request a quotation

Ready to order Palm Kernel Oil?

Send us your volume, destination port and Incoterm. We will confirm the specification, availability and a firm price.